How a hydraulic roof fails
Seals age. Steel doesn't.Inside the ram
Each ram is a steel cylinder and piston, sealed by rubber that lives under pressure and heat for the life of the car. The cylinder is good for decades. The seals aren't, they harden, shrink and let fluid weep past every time the roof asks for pressure.
What you notice
It starts subtle: a roof a second or two slower, a hesitation at the top of the lift. Then oily drips behind the rear seats or in the boot, a roof rising lopsided because one ram is doing more work than its partner, and finally a roof that stalls partway.
What it isn't
Owners get told it's "the motor" or "the module". Sometimes it is, which is why we diagnose the whole system rather than guessing at the loudest part. Fluid where it shouldn't be, though, is seals. There's no software update for rubber.